It’s a fantastic time to make donations of used items. Whether you’re making room for new stuff, looking for a tax write-off, or just taking on Simple Sapien’s challenge, donating items you don’t use anymore is an easy way to take care of clutter. Here’s what you need to know to make the best decision for your stuff’s second life.

Where can I donate used items?

Two of the largest organizations include Goodwill and The Salvation Army.  Both have hundreds of national drop-off locations.  Any locally run and organized thrift stores in your area are likely to accept donations of gently used items. (Thrift stores may or may not give the proceeds to charity; if that’s important to you, find one that’s attached to a cause, like a youth ranch or hospital.)

How will my donation help the community?

The Salvation Army’s thrift stores focus on adult rehabilitation. The items you donate will be sold to the community, and the proceeds will go to their rehabilitation centers, which focus on work therapy and life skills. In addition, Salvation Army staff is typically part of the rehabilitation program as well. As you choose which donation path is right for you, be aware that the Salvation Army does have religious affiliations, and the rehab program includes Christian spiritual counseling.

Goodwill focuses on education and career services for disadvantaged adults. Like The Salvation Army, the proceeds go to job training and education for adults, and the stores themselves provide work opportunities for community members. A large portion of this organization’s focus is on strengthening families and financial education is a component of that.  Goodwill Industries does not have any religious affiliation.

Specialized donation groups or thrift stores will have other methods of giving back to the community. You can ask them where the proceeds go, and you can also ask what percentage of proceeds are donated when making your choice.

How much can I write off without a receipt?

Up to $500 worth of material goods can be deducted without a receipt. Go over $500, and you’ll need a receipt to file along with Form 8283. Go over $5,000 and you’ll need to get the item or items professionally appraised to qualify for a tax write-off.

Bankrate’s tax valuation guide can give you a rough estimate of the value of donated items, and most tax prep software includes this feature as well.

How do I get a receipt?

First, make sure the charity is registered as a 501(c)(3) with the IRS. The IRS also lets you search for eligible charities online.  You’ll also need to have established a reasonable value for the items donated based on their condition.

For tax purposes (and for the purposes of being a good person), only “good” and “better” condition items are appropriate to donate. Again, the organization you donate to won’t set the value; that’s up to you. They simply sign off on the number and type of items donated. Some organizations will automatically give you a receipt, while you’ll need to specifically request it at others. If you want the write-off, the burden is on you to take the necessary steps. It’s not hard, it just takes some advanced prep.

How do I find local resources?

Try Excess Access. This website does require you to sign up and pay a minimal fee ($5 annually), but you’ll get to enter what you have available and get matched up with local non-profits that have created wish lists. This is a cool resource for large more unusual items.

I don’t care about taxes. Any other options that will help folks in the area?

Absolutely! Try FreeCycle.org. You can join a local group or create one. Then, when you’ve got something to give away, simply post it on the message boards. Set a time for the interested party to pick up your stuff, and that’s it. You don’t even have to leave the house. Please be sure to read FreeCycle’s cautions and limitations, though, and be safe.

Are there any specialty organizations I can give to?

Call to Protect distributes cell phones to victims of domestic violence as safety lifelines.

The National Cristina Foundation takes donations of tecnology, particularly computers, and distributes to educational and job training programs throughout the US and internationally.

How can I find out if a charity is legit?

The Better Business Bureau has a great deal of info on charities. You can inquire about a specific charity or check out their Wise Giving Guide. Just click the “For Charities and Donors” link.

If you have any additional tips or groups to add, please drop into the comments and let everyone know!

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